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The prognostic significance of stroke volume index in low gradient severe aortic stenosis: from the national echo database of Australia.


ABSTRACT: Approximately 50% of patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) in clinical practice present with 'low-gradient' haemodynamics. Stroke Volume Index (SVI) is a measure of left ventricular output, with 'normal-flow' considered as  > 35 ml/m2. The association between SVI and prognosis in severe low-gradient AS (LGAS) in currently not well-understood. We analysed the National Echo Database of Australia (NEDA) and identified 109,990 patients with sufficiently comprehensive echocardiographic data, linked to survival information. We identified 1,699 with severe LGAS and preserved ejection fraction (EF) (≥ 50%) and 774 with severe LGAS and reduced EF. One- and three-year survival in each subgroup were assessed (follow-up of 74 ± 43 months), according to SVI thresholds. In patients with p

SUBMITTER: Snir AD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10520126 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature