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The Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Facial Movements Reveals the Left Side of a Posed Smile.


ABSTRACT: Humans can recombine thousands of different facial expressions. This variability is due to the ability to voluntarily or involuntarily modulate emotional expressions, which, in turn, depends on the existence of two anatomically separate pathways. The Voluntary (VP) and Involuntary (IP) pathways mediate the production of posed and spontaneous facial expressions, respectively, and might also affect the left and right sides of the face differently. This is a neglected aspect in the literature on emotion, where posed expressions instead of genuine expressions are often used as stimuli. Two experiments with different induction methods were specifically designed to investigate the unfolding of spontaneous and posed facial expressions of happiness along the facial vertical axis (left, right) with

SUBMITTER: Straulino E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10525663 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature