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A Reaction-Based Optical Fingerprinting Strategy for the Recognition of Fat-Soluble Samples: Discrimination of Motor Oils.


ABSTRACT: Optical "fingerprints" are widely used for chemometrics-assisted recognition of samples of different types. An emerging trend in this area is the transition from obtaining "static" spectral data to reactions analyzed over time. Indicator reactions are usually carried out in aqueous solutions; in this study, we developed reactions that proceed in an organic solvent, thereby making it possible to recognize fat-soluble samples. In this capacity, we used 5W40, 10W40, and 5W30 motor oils from four manufacturers, with six samples in total. The procedure involved mixing a dye, sample, and reagents (HNO3, HCl, or tert-butyl hydroperoxide) in an ethanolic solution in a 96-well plate and measuring absorbance or near-infrared fluorescence intensity every several minutes for 20-55 mi

SUBMITTER: Pypin AA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10535383 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature