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The complete chloroplast genome of Scutellaria barbata D. Don 1825 revealed the phylogenetic relationships of the Scutellaria genus.


ABSTRACT: Scutellaria barbata D. Don 1825 is an important medicinal plant distributed in wetlands about 2000 m above sea level and used to treat various diseases. The complete chloroplast genome of S. barbata is 152,050 bp with four subregions consisting of a large single-copy region (84,053 bp), a small single-copy region (17,517 bp), and a pair of inverted repeats (25,240 bp). In the chloroplast genome of S. barbata, 131 genes were detected, comprising 87 protein-encoding genes, eight ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes, and 36 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes. Phylogenetic analysis based on the complete chloroplast genome and protein-coding DNA sequences of 27 related taxa of the genus (out group included Holmskioldia sanguinea and Tinnea aethiopica) indicates that S. barbata was made a clade with S. orthocalyx, and S. meehanioides was a sister to them. The first chloroplast genome of S. barbata was reported in this work, serving as a potential reference for important medicinal plants within the Scutellaria genus.

SUBMITTER: Pan S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10548842 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The complete chloroplast genome of <i>Scutellaria barbata</i> D. Don 1825 revealed the phylogenetic relationships of the <i>Scutellaria</i> genus.

Pan Shouhui S   Li Xiquan X   Zhang Li L   Zhang Quan Q  

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources 20231003 10


<i>Scutellaria barbata</i> D. Don 1825 is an important medicinal plant distributed in wetlands about 2000 m above sea level and used to treat various diseases. The complete chloroplast genome of <i>S. barbata</i> is 152,050 bp with four subregions consisting of a large single-copy region (84,053 bp), a small single-copy region (17,517 bp), and a pair of inverted repeats (25,240 bp). In the chloroplast genome of <i>S. barbata</i>, 131 genes were detected, comprising 87 protein-encoding genes, eig  ...[more]

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