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Prenatal alcohol alters inflammatory signatures in enteric portal tissues following adult-onset cerebrovascular ischemic stroke.


ABSTRACT: Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) impairs recovery from cerebrovascular ischemic stroke in adult rodents. Since the gut becomes dysbiotic following stroke, we assessed links between PAE and enteric portal inflammation. Adult control and PAE rat offspring received a unilateral endothelin-1-induced occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Post-stroke behavioral disabilities and brain cytokines were assessed. Mesenteric adipose and liver transcriptomes were assessed from stroke-exposed and stroke-naive offspring. We identified, in the liver of stroke-naive animals, a moderate correlation between PAE and a gene network for inflammatory necroptosis. PAE inhibited the acute-phase brain inflammatory cytokine response to stroke. Post-stroke neurological function was correlated with an adipose gene n

SUBMITTER: Pinson MR 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10550726 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature