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Novel SETBP1 mutation in a chinese family with intellectual disability.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Intellectual disability (ID) is characterized by an IQ < 70, which implies below-average intellectual function and a lack of skills necessary for daily living. ID may occur due to multiple causes, such as metabolic, infectious, and chromosomal causes. ID affects approximately 1-3% of the population; however, the cause can be identified in only 25% of clinical patients.

Methods

To find the cause of genetic ID in a family, we performed whole-exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing to confirm the presence of a SETBP1 variant and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction to detect SETBP1 expression in the proband and normal controls.

Results

A novel variant, c.942_943insGT (p. Asp316TrpfsTer28), was found in SETBP1. Furthermore, we observed that SETBP1 expression in patients was only 20% that of normal controls (P < 0.05).

Conclusion

A heterozygous variant in SETBP1 associated with ID was found. This report provides further evidence for its genetic basis and support for clinical genetic diagnosis.

SUBMITTER: Wang L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10552191 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Novel SETBP1 mutation in a chinese family with intellectual disability.

Wang Le L   Wang Xu-Dong XD   Yang Bo B   Wang Xue-Meng XM   Peng Yu-Qian YQ   Tan Hang-Jing HJ   Xiao Hong-Mei HM  

BMC medical genomics 20231005 1


<h4>Background</h4>Intellectual disability (ID) is characterized by an IQ < 70, which implies below-average intellectual function and a lack of skills necessary for daily living. ID may occur due to multiple causes, such as metabolic, infectious, and chromosomal causes. ID affects approximately 1-3% of the population; however, the cause can be identified in only 25% of clinical patients.<h4>Methods</h4>To find the cause of genetic ID in a family, we performed whole-exome sequencing and Sanger se  ...[more]

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