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Characterization of In40 of Enterobacter aerogenes BM2688, a class 1 integron with two new gene cassettes, cmlA2 and qacF.


ABSTRACT: Enterobacter aerogenes BM2688, which is resistant to multiple antibiotics, and its aminoglycoside-susceptible derivative BM2688-1 were isolated from the same clinical sample. Strain BM2688 harbored plasmid pIP833, which carries a class 1 integron, In40, containing (in addition to qacEDelta1 and sul1, which are characteristic of class 1 integrons) four gene cassettes: aac(6')-Ib, qacF, cmlA2, and oxa-9. The cmlA2 gene had 83.7% identity with the previously described nonenzymatic chloramphenicol resistance cmlA1 gene. The qacF gene conferred resistance to quaternary ammonium compounds and displayed a high degree of similarity with qacE (67.8% identity) which, however, has been found as part of a cassette with a very different 59-base element. The oxa-9 gene was not expressed due to a lack of

SUBMITTER: Ploy MC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC105892 | biostudies-literature | 1998 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature