Induction of Triticale (×Triticosecale Wittmack) In Vitro Androgenesis in Anther Cultures of F₁ Hybrid Combinations, Varieties and Homogeneity Testing of Offspring Generation.

ABSTRACT: In cereal breeding, in vitro androgenesis methods are frequently applied to achieve doubled haploid (DH) plants. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of genotype (three registered varieties and eight F₁ crossing combinations) and induction medium (W14mf and P4mf) on anther cultures (ACs) of triticale (×Triticosecale Wittmack). Androgenesis was induced in the treatment of each tested genotype, and the genotype significantly influenced the efficiency of AC, including in embryo-like structures (ELSs), albinos, green plantlets, and transplanted plantlets. The utilized medium also had a significant effect on the number of ELSs, albinos, and transplanted plantlets. Both media were suitable for AC in triticale DH plant production. The efficiency of AC was higher wh

SUBMITTER: Kruppa J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10608130 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature