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Accelerated deprotonation with a hydroxy-silicon alkali solid for rechargeable zinc-air batteries.


ABSTRACT: Transition metal oxides are promising electrocatalysts for zinc-air batteries, yet surface reconstruction caused by the adsorbate evolution mechanism, which induces zinc-ion battery behavior in the oxygen evolution reaction, leads to poor cycling performance. In this study, we propose a lattice oxygen mechanism involving proton acceptors to overcome the poor performance of the battery in the OER process. We introduce a stable solid base, hydroxy BaCaSiO4, onto the surfaces of PrBa0.5Ca0.5Co2O5+δ perovskite nanofibers with a one-step exsolution strategy. The HO-Si sites on the hydroxy BaCaSiO4 significantly accelerate proton transfer from the OH* adsorbed on PrBa0.5Ca0.5Co2O5+δ during the OER process. As a proof of concept, a rechargeable zinc-air battery assembled with this composite electrocatalyst is stable in an alkaline environment for over 150 hours at 5 mA cm-2 during galvanostatic charge/discharge tests. Our findings open new avenues for designing efficient OER electrocatalysts for rechargeable zinc-air batteries.

SUBMITTER: Wang Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10618233 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Accelerated deprotonation with a hydroxy-silicon alkali solid for rechargeable zinc-air batteries.

Wang Yaobin Y   Ge Xinlei X   Lu Qian Q   Bai Wenjun W   Ye Caichao C   Shao Zongping Z   Bu Yunfei Y  

Nature communications 20231101 1


Transition metal oxides are promising electrocatalysts for zinc-air batteries, yet surface reconstruction caused by the adsorbate evolution mechanism, which induces zinc-ion battery behavior in the oxygen evolution reaction, leads to poor cycling performance. In this study, we propose a lattice oxygen mechanism involving proton acceptors to overcome the poor performance of the battery in the OER process. We introduce a stable solid base, hydroxy BaCaSiO<sub>4</sub>, onto the surfaces of PrBa<sub  ...[more]

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