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Blockade of Syk modulates neutrophil immune-responses via the mTOR/RUBCNL-dependent autophagy pathway to alleviate intestinal inflammation in ulcerative colitis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a progressive chronic inflammatory disorder. Neutrophils play a critical role in regulating intestinal mucosal homeostasis in UC. Spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) is involved in several inflammatory diseases. Here, we evaluated the effects and underlying mechanisms of Syk on neutrophil immune-responses in UC.

Methods

Syk expression in the colonic tissues of patients with UC was determined using quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), western blotting, and immunohistochemistry. Colonic biopsies from patients with UC were obtained for single-cell RNA-sequencing. Neutrophils isolated from peripheral blood were pre-treated with R788 (a Syk inhibitor) and gene differences were determined using RNA sequencing. Neutr

SUBMITTER: Zhu F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10628969 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature