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PARK7 Catalyzes Stereospecific Detoxification of Methylglyoxal Consistent with Glyoxalase and Not Deglycase Function.


ABSTRACT: The protein PARK7 (also known as DJ-1) has been implicated in several diseases, with the most notable being Parkinson's disease. While several molecular and cellular roles have been ascribed to DJ-1, there is no real consensus on what its true cellular functions are and how the loss of DJ-1 function may contribute to the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. Recent reports have implicated DJ-1 in the detoxification of several reactive metabolites that are produced during glycolytic metabolism, with the most notable being the α-oxoaldehyde species methylglyoxal. While it is generally agreed that DJ-1 is able to metabolize methylglyoxal to lactate, the mechanism by which it does so is hotly debated with potential implications for cellular function. In this work, we provide definitive evidence

SUBMITTER: Coukos JS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10634309 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature