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SuSiE PCA: A scalable Bayesian variable selection technique for principal component analysis.


ABSTRACT: Latent factor models, like principal component analysis (PCA), provide a statistical framework to infer low-rank representation in various biological contexts. However, feature selection is challenging when this low-rank structure manifests from a sparse subspace. We introduce SuSiE PCA, a scalable sparse latent factor approach that evaluates uncertainty in contributing variables through posterior inclusion probabilities. We validate our model in extensive simulations and demonstrate that SuSiE PCA outperforms other approaches in signal detection and model robustness. We apply SuSiE PCA to multi-tissue expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) data from GTEx v8 and identify tissue-specific factors and their contributing eGenes. We further investigate its performance on the large-scale per

SUBMITTER: Yuan D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10638022 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature