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Aza Analogs of the TRPML1 Inhibitor Estradiol Methyl Ether (EDME).


ABSTRACT: Estradiol methyl ether (EDME) has recently been described by us as a very potent and subtype-specific inhibitor of the lysosomal cation channel TRPML1. Following the principle of bioisosteres, we worked out efficient synthetic approaches to ring-A aza-analogs of EDME, namely a methoxypyridine and a methoxypyrimidine analog. Both target compounds were obtained in good overall yields in six and eight steps starting from 19-nortestosterone via the oxidative cleavage of ring A followed over several intermediates and with the use of well-selected protective groups by re-cyclization to provide the desired hetero-analogs. The methoxypyridine analog largely retained its TRPML1-inhibitory activity, whereas the methoxypyrimidine analog significantly lost activity.

SUBMITTER: Ruhl P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10647736 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Aza Analogs of the TRPML1 Inhibitor Estradiol Methyl Ether (EDME).

Rühl Philipp P   Bracher Franz F  

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 20231104 21


Estradiol methyl ether (<b>EDME</b>) has recently been described by us as a very potent and subtype-specific inhibitor of the lysosomal cation channel TRPML1. Following the principle of bioisosteres, we worked out efficient synthetic approaches to ring-A aza-analogs of EDME, namely a methoxypyridine and a methoxypyrimidine analog. Both target compounds were obtained in good overall yields in six and eight steps starting from 19-nortestosterone via the oxidative cleavage of ring A followed over s  ...[more]

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