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Factors associated with infant mortality in Nigeria: A scoping review.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Infant mortality persists as a global public health concern, particularly in lower-middle-income countries (LIMCs) such as Nigeria. The risk of an infant dying before one year of age is estimated to be six times higher in Africa than in Europe. Nigeria recorded an infant mortality rate of 72.2 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2020, in contrast to the global estimate of 27.4 per 1,000 live births. Several studies have been undertaken to determine the factors influencing infant mortality.

Objective

This scoping review sought to identify and summarise the breadth of evidence available on factors associated with infant mortality in Nigeria.

Methods

This review followed the five-stage principles of Arksey and O'Malley's framework. Four electronic databases were s

SUBMITTER: Nwanze LD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10650982 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature