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The role of miRNA-144-3p/Oprk1/KOR in nicotine dependence and nicotine withdrawal in male rats.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

The kappa-opioid receptor (KOR) has been implicated in mediating the behavioral and biochemical effects associated with nicotine reward and withdrawal; however, its underlying mechanisms remain to be further explored.

Methods

Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were used to establish a nicotine dependence and withdrawal model by injecting nicotine (3 mg/kg/day, s.c.) or vehicle for 14 days, followed by the termination of nicotine for 7 days. Body weight gain, pain behaviors, and withdrawal scores were assessed in succession. MicroRNA (miRNA) sequencing was performed, and quantitative real-time PCR was used to detect the expression of candidate miRNAs and Oprk1. Western blotting was performed to examine KOR protein expression of KOR. Luciferase assay was conducted to

SUBMITTER: Shao J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10664084 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature