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Identification of microRNAs Derived from Transposable Elements in the Macaca mulatta (Rhesus Monkey) Genome.


ABSTRACT: Transposable elements (TEs) are mobile DNA entities that can move within the host genome. Over long periods of evolutionary time, TEs are typically silenced via the accumulation of mutations in the genome, ultimately resulting in their immobilization. However, they still play an important role in the host genome by acting as regulatory elements. They influence host transcription in various ways, one of which as the origin of the generation of microRNAs (miRNAs), which are so-called miRNAs derived from TEs (MDTEs). miRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that are involved in many biological processes by regulating gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. Here, we identified MDTEs in the Macaca mulatta (rhesus monkey) genome, which is phylogenetically close species to humans, based

SUBMITTER: Park EG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10671384 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature