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Assessment of Phenanthrene Degradation Potential by Plant-Growth-Promoting Endophytic Strain Pseudomonas chlororaphis 23aP Isolated from Chamaecytisus albus (Hacq.) Rothm.


ABSTRACT: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are common xenobiotics that are detrimental to the environment and human health. Bacterial endophytes, having the capacity to degrade PAHs, and plant growth promotion (PGP) may facilitate their biodegradation. In this study, phenanthrene (PHE) utilization of a newly isolated PGP endophytic strain of Pseudomonas chlororaphis 23aP and factors affecting the process were evaluated. The data obtained showed that strain 23aP utilized PHE in a wide range of concentrations (6-100 ppm). Ethyl-acetate-extractable metabolites obtained from the PHE-enriched cultures were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC). The analysis identified phthalic acid, 3-(1-naphthyl)allyl alcohol, 2-hydroxybenzalpyruvic

SUBMITTER: Karas MA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10673423 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature