Scientific opinion on the tolerable upper intake level for manganese.
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ABSTRACT: Following a request from the European Commission (EC), the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the tolerable upper intake level (UL) for manganese. Systematic reviews of the literature of human and animal data were conducted to assess evidence regarding excess manganese intake (including authorised manganese salts) and the priority adverse health effect, i.e. manganese-induced neurotoxicity. Available human and animal studies support neurotoxicity as a critical effect, however, data are not sufficient and suitable to characterise a dose-response relationship and identify a reference point for manganese-induced neurotoxicity. In the absence of adequate data to establish an UL, estimated background dietary intakes (i.e. m
SUBMITTER: EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA)
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10704406 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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