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Circulating inflammatory cytokines in relation to the risk of renal cell carcinoma: A gender-specific two-sample Mendelian randomization study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Currently there is no specific molecular biomarker for the diagnosis and treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Here we performed a gender-specific two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis to systematically assess the effects of circulating cytokines on RCC.

Methods

We have employed cis-quantitative trait loci as instrumental variables for the protein levels and expression of circulating cytokines. We estimated the causal effects of circulating cytokines on RCC risk in males and females with several Mendelian randomization methods.

Results

We observed a significant causal effect of Eotaxin on the increased risk of RCC in males (Odds ratio [OR] = 2.546, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.617-4.010, p value = 5.496 × 10-5), but not in females (OR = 1.352,

SUBMITTER: Tao S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10709742 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature