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Carbapenem resistance in extensively drug-resistant Salmonella enterica serovar Agona and AmpC β-lactamase-producing S. Infantis.


ABSTRACT:

Importance

Carbapenem resistance arising from the loss of porins is commonly observed in extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) and AmpC β-lactamase-producing strains of certain Enterobacteriaceae genera, including Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. However, this resistance mechanism is rarely reported in the Salmonella genus. To address this knowledge gap, our study offers genetic evidence demonstrating that the loss of two specific porins (OmpC_378 and OmpD) is crucial for the development of carbapenem resistance in Salmonella ESBL and AmpC β-lactamase-producing strains. Furthermore, our findings reveal that most Salmonella serovars carry seven porin parathologs, with OmpC_378 and OmpD being the key porins involved in the development of carbapenem resistance in Salmonella strains.

SUBMITTER: Hsu P-C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10714929 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Carbapenem resistance in extensively drug-resistant <i>Salmonella enterica</i> serovar Agona and AmpC β-lactamase-producing <i>S.</i> Infantis.

Hsu Ping-Chun P-C   Wang You-Wun Y-W   Chen Bo-Han B-H   Hong Yu-Ping Y-P   Teng Ru-Hsiou R-H   Liu Po-Yu P-Y   Chiou Chien-Shun C-S  

Microbiology spectrum 20231003 6


<h4>Importance</h4>Carbapenem resistance arising from the loss of porins is commonly observed in extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) and AmpC β-lactamase-producing strains of certain <i>Enterobacteriaceae</i> genera, including <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i>, <i>Escherichia coli</i>, and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>. However, this resistance mechanism is rarely reported in the <i>Salmonella</i> genus. To address this knowledge gap, our study offers genetic evidence demonstrating that the loss of  ...[more]

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