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Increased Osteoblast GαS Promotes Ossification by Suppressing Cartilage and Enhancing Callus Mineralization During Fracture Repair in Mice.


ABSTRACT: GαS, the stimulatory G protein α-subunit that raises intracellular cAMP levels by activating adenylyl cyclase, plays a vital role in bone development, maintenance, and remodeling. Previously, using transgenic mice overexpressing GαS in osteoblasts (GS-Tg), we demonstrated the influence of osteoblast GαS level on osteogenesis, bone turnover, and skeletal responses to hyperparathyroidism. To further investigate whether alterations in GαS levels affect endochondral bone repair, a postnatal bone regenerative process that recapitulates embryonic bone development, we performed stabilized tibial osteotomy in male GS-Tg mice at 8 weeks of age and examined the progression of fracture healing by micro-CT, histomorphometry, and gene ex

SUBMITTER: Lee KK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10731140 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature