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Effects of Counterion on the Formation and Hydration Behavior of α-Form Hydrated Crystals (α-Gels).


ABSTRACT: α-Form hydrated crystals form a lamellar gel in which the alkyl chains of the amphiphilic molecules are hexagonally arranged within bilayers below the gel-liquid crystal phase transition temperature. In practice, the lamellar gel network with excess water is called an "α-gel", particularly in the cosmetics industry. In this study, the hydration or water sorption of amphiphilic materials in water vapor was assessed using a humidity-controlled quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) technique. The amphiphilic materials used in this study were hexadecyl phosphate salts neutralized with L-arginine (C16P-Arg), CsOH (C16P-Cs), KOH (C16P-K), and NaOH (C16P-Na). Small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering measurements revealed that C16P-Arg and C16P-Cs yielded α-form hydrated cr

SUBMITTER: Sakai K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10742572 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature