Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Objective
This study investigated drivers' subjective feelings and decision making in mixed traffic by quantifying driver's driving style and type of interaction.Background
Human-driven vehicles (HVs) will share the road with automated vehicles (AVs) in mixed traffic. Previous studies focused on simulating the impacts of AVs on traffic flow, investigating car-following situations, and using simulation analysis lacking experimental tests of human drivers.Method
Thirty-six drivers were classified into three driver groups (aggressive, moderate, and defensive drivers) and experienced HV-AV interaction and HV-HV interaction in a supervised web-based experiment. Drivers' subjective feelings and decision making were collected via questionnaires.Results
Results revealed that aggressive and moderate drivers felt significantly more anxious, less comfortable, and were more likely to behave aggressively in HV-AV interaction than in HV-HV interaction. Aggressive drivers were also more likely to take advantage of AVs on the road. In contrast, no such differences were found for defensive drivers indicating they were not significantly influenced by the type of vehicles with which they were interacting.Conclusion
Driving style and type of interaction significantly influenced drivers' subjective feelings and decision making in mixed traffic. This study brought insights into how human drivers perceive and interact with AVs and HVs on the road and how human drivers take advantage of AVs.Application
This study provided a foundation for developing guidelines for mixed transportation systems to improve driver safety and user experience.
SUBMITTER: Ma Z
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10757400 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Human factors 20220425 2
<h4>Objective</h4>This study investigated drivers' subjective feelings and decision making in mixed traffic by quantifying driver's driving style and type of interaction.<h4>Background</h4>Human-driven vehicles (HVs) will share the road with automated vehicles (AVs) in mixed traffic. Previous studies focused on simulating the impacts of AVs on traffic flow, investigating car-following situations, and using simulation analysis lacking experimental tests of human drivers.<h4>Method</h4>Thirty-six ...[more]