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Genomic insights into Penicillium chrysogenum adaptation to subseafloor sedimentary environments.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Penicillium chrysogenum is a filamentous fungal species with diverse habitats, yet little is known about its genetics in adapting to extreme subseafloor sedimental environments.

Results

Here, we report the discovery of P. chrysogenum strain 28R-6-F01, isolated from deep coal-bearing sediments 2306 m beneath the seafloor. This strain possesses exceptional characteristics, including the ability to thrive in extreme conditions such as high temperature (45 °C), high pressure (35 Mpa), and anaerobic environments, and exhibits broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, producing the antibiotic penicillin at a concentration of 358 μg/mL. Genome sequencing and assembly revealed a genome size of 33.19 Mb with a GC content of 48.84%, containing 6959 coding genes. Comparative an

SUBMITTER: Liu X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10759354 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature