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Astragaloside IV enhances the sensitivity of breast cancer stem cells to paclitaxel by inhibiting stemness.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Chemotherapy is one of the common treatments for breast cancer. The induction of cancer stem cells (CSCs) is an important reason for chemotherapy failure and breast cancer recurrence. Astragaloside IV (ASIV) is one of the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) Astragalus membranaceus, which can improve the sensitivity of various tumors to chemotherapy drugs. Here, we explored the sensitization effect of ASIV to chemotherapy drug paclitaxel (PTX) in breast cancer from the perspective of CSCs.

Methods

The study included both in vitro and in vivo experiments. CSCs from the breast cancer cell line MCF7 with stem cell characteristics were successfully induced in vitro. Cell viability and proliferation were detected us

SUBMITTER: Huang P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10774038 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature