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A maternal germline mutator phenotype in a family affected by heritable colorectal cancer.


ABSTRACT: Variation in DNA repair genes can increase cancer risk by elevating the rate of oncogenic mutation. Defects in one such gene, MUTYH, are known to elevate the incidence of colorectal cancer in a recessive Mendelian manner. Recent evidence has also linked MUTYH to a mutator phenotype affecting normal somatic cells as well as the female germline. Here, we use whole genome sequencing to measure germline de novo mutation rates in a large extended family containing both mothers and fathers who are affected by pathogenic MUTYH variation. By developing novel methodology that uses siblings as "surrogate parents" to identify de novo mutations, we were able to include mutation data from several children whose parents were unavailable for sequencing. In the children of mothers aff

SUBMITTER: Young CL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10775336 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature