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Hummingbirds use distinct control strategies for forward and hovering flight.


ABSTRACT: The detection of optic flow is important for generating optomotor responses to mediate retinal image stabilization, and it can also be used during ongoing locomotion for centring and velocity control. Previous work in hummingbirds has separately examined the roles of optic flow during hovering and when centring through a narrow passage during forward flight. To develop a hypothesis for the visual control of forward flight velocity, we examined the behaviour of hummingbirds in a flight tunnel where optic flow could be systematically manipulated. In all treatments, the animals exhibited periods of forward flight interspersed with bouts of spontaneous hovering. Hummingbirds flew fastest when they had a reliable signal of optic flow. All optic flow manipulations caused slower flight, suggestin

SUBMITTER: Baliga VB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10777153 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature