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Cardiac arrest due to an unexpected inability to ventilate in a tracheostomy patient suggesting the need for a routine anesthesia checklist and an anesthesia relevant emergency pathway for tracheostomy management: a case report.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Up to 30% of patients worldwide have a significant complication related to their tracheostomy. We report a case of a 'cannot ventilate' event resulting in cardiac arrest due to an unexpected airway occlusion in a patient with a pre-existing brain injury The following case report is unique as the patient had developed a mucus plug that turned into a crystal following a coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) infection.

Case description

The patient was a young adult who suffered a traumatic brain injury from a motor vehicle collision. He presented for elective cystoscopy to treat recurrent urinary tract infections. During induction of anesthesia, the patient became agitated, desaturated, and ventilation became impossible. With chest compressions underway the tracheostomy

SUBMITTER: Villasenor M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10777221 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature