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Humoral immune escape by current SARS-CoV-2 variants BA.2.86 and JN.1, December 2023.


ABSTRACT: Variant BA.2.86 and its descendant, JN.1, of SARS-CoV-2 are rising in incidence across Europe and globally. We isolated recent JN.1, BA.2.86, EG.5, XBB.1.5 and earlier variants. We tested live virus neutralisation of sera taken in September 2023 from vaccinated and exposed healthy persons (n = 39). We found clear neutralisation escape against recent variants but no specific pronounced escape for BA.2.86 or JN.1. Neutralisation escape corresponds to recent variant predominance but may not be causative of the recent upsurge in JN.1 incidence.

SUBMITTER: Jeworowski LM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10785204 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Humoral immune escape by current SARS-CoV-2 variants BA.2.86 and JN.1, December 2023.

Jeworowski Lara M LM   Mühlemann Barbara B   Walper Felix F   Schmidt Marie L ML   Jansen Jenny J   Krumbholz Andi A   Simon-Lorière Etienne E   Jones Terry C TC   Corman Victor M VM   Drosten Christian C  

Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin 20240101 2


Variant BA.2.86 and its descendant, JN.1, of SARS-CoV-2 are rising in incidence across Europe and globally. We isolated recent JN.1, BA.2.86, EG.5, XBB.1.5 and earlier variants. We tested live virus neutralisation of sera taken in September 2023 from vaccinated and exposed healthy persons (n = 39). We found clear neutralisation escape against recent variants but no specific pronounced escape for BA.2.86 or JN.1. Neutralisation escape corresponds to recent variant predominance but may not be caus  ...[more]

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