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Spin-Crossing in the (Z)-Selective Alkyne Semihydrogenation Mechanism Catalyzed by Mo3S4 Clusters: A Density Functional Theory Exploration.


ABSTRACT: Semihydrogenation of internal alkynes catalyzed by the air-stable imidazolyl amino [Mo3S4Cl3(ImNH2)3]+ cluster selectively affords the (Z)-alkene under soft conditions in excellent yields. Experimental results suggest a sulfur-based mechanism with the formation of a dithiolene adduct through interaction of the alkyne with the bridging sulfur atoms. However, computational studies indicate that this mechanism is unable to explain the experimental outcome: mild reaction conditions, excellent selectivity toward the (Z)-isomer, and complete deuteration of the vinylic positions in the presence of CD3OD and CH3OD. An alternative mechanism that explains the experimental results is proposed. The re

SUBMITTER: Gutierrez-Blanco M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10792605 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature