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Identification of a novel intronic mutation of MAGED2 gene in a Chinese family with antenatal Bartter syndrome.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Antenatal Bartter syndrome is a life-threatening disease caused by a mutation in the MAGED2 gene located on chromosome Xp11. It is characterized by severe polyhydramnios and extreme prematurity. While most reported mutations are located in the exon region, variations in the intron region are rarely reported.

Methods

In our study, we employed whole exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing to genotype members of this family. Additionally, a minigene assay was conducted to evaluate the impact of genetic variants on splicing.

Results

Our findings reveal a novel intronic variant (NM_177433.3:c.1271 + 4_1271 + 7delAGTA) in intron 10 of the MAGED2 gene. Further analysis using the minigene assay demonstrated that this variant activated an intronic cryptic splice site, resulting in a 96 bp insertion in mature mRNA.

Conclusions

Our results indicate that the novel intronic variant (c.1271 + 4_1271 + 7delAGTA) in intron 10 of the MAGED2 gene is pathogenic. This expands the mutation spectrum of MAGED2 and highlights the significance of intronic sequence analysis.

SUBMITTER: Yan X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10795325 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Identification of a novel intronic mutation of MAGED2 gene in a Chinese family with antenatal Bartter syndrome.

Yan Xu X   Hu Yueyue Y   Zhang Xin X   Gao Xia X   Zhao Yang Y   Peng Haiying H   Ouyang Liu L   Zhang Changjun C  

BMC medical genomics 20240118 1


<h4>Background</h4>Antenatal Bartter syndrome is a life-threatening disease caused by a mutation in the MAGED2 gene located on chromosome Xp11. It is characterized by severe polyhydramnios and extreme prematurity. While most reported mutations are located in the exon region, variations in the intron region are rarely reported.<h4>Methods</h4>In our study, we employed whole exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing to genotype members of this family. Additionally, a minigene assay was conducted to e  ...[more]

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