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Effect of Community Water Service on Lead in Drinking Water in an Environmental Justice Community.


ABSTRACT: Multiple recent studies have found elevated lead (Pb) concentrations in tap water in U.S. homes relying on unregulated private wells. The main Pb source is dissolution from household plumbing, fixtures, and well components. Here, we leverage a natural experiment and citizen science approach to evaluate how extending community water service to an environmental justice community relying on private wells affects Pb in household water. We analyzed Pb in 260 first-draw kitchen tap water samples collected by individual homeowners over a 5-month period in residences that did and did not connect to the community system. Before the community water system was extended, 25% of homes had Pb > 15 μg/L (the U.S. regulatory action level for community water systems) in first-draw water samples. Pb was sig

SUBMITTER: Gibson JM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10809781 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature