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Silicon Oxycarbide (SiOC)-Supported Ionic Liquids: Heterogeneous Catalysts for Cyclic Carbonate Formation.


ABSTRACT: Silicon oxycarbides (SiOCs) impregnated with tetrabutylammonium halides (TBAX) were investigated as an alternative to silica-based supported ionic liquid phases for the production of bio-based cyclic carbonates derived from limonene and linseed oil. The support materials and the supported ionic liquid phases (SILPs) were characterized via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, nitrogen adsorption, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, microscopy, and solvent adsorption. The silicon oxycarbide supports were pyrolyzed at 300-900 °C prior to being coated with different tetrabutylammonium halides and further used as heterogeneous catalysts for the formation of cyclic carbonates in batch mode. Excellent selectivities of 97-100% and yields of 53-62% were obtained with t

SUBMITTER: Miksovsky P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10829049 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature