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Experimentally validated design principles of heteroatom-doped-graphene-supported calcium single-atom materials for non-dissociative chemisorption solid-state hydrogen storage.


ABSTRACT: Non-dissociative chemisorption solid-state storage of hydrogen molecules in host materials is promising to achieve both high hydrogen capacity and uptake rate, but there is the lack of non-dissociative hydrogen storage theories that can guide the rational design of the materials. Herein, we establish generalized design principle to design such materials via the first-principles calculations, theoretical analysis and focused experimental verifications of a series of heteroatom-doped-graphene-supported Ca single-atom carbon nanomaterials as efficient non-dissociative solid-state hydrogen storage materials. An intrinsic descriptor has been proposed to correlate the inherent properties of dopants with the hydrogen storage capability of the carbon-based host materials. The generalized design principle and the intrinsic descriptor have the predictive ability to screen out the best dual-doped-graphene-supported Ca single-atom hydrogen storage materials. The dual-doped materials have much higher hydrogen storage capability than the sole-doped ones, and exceed the current best carbon-based hydrogen storage materials.

SUBMITTER: Gao Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10830568 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Experimentally validated design principles of heteroatom-doped-graphene-supported calcium single-atom materials for non-dissociative chemisorption solid-state hydrogen storage.

Gao Yong Y   Li Zhenglong Z   Wang Pan P   Cui Wen-Gang WG   Wang Xiaowei X   Yang Yaxiong Y   Gao Fan F   Zhang Mingchang M   Gan Jiantuo J   Li Chenchen C   Liu Yanxia Y   Wang Xinqiang X   Qi Fulai F   Zhang Jing J   Han Xiao X   Du Wubin W   Chen Jian J   Xia Zhenhai Z   Pan Hongge H  

Nature communications 20240131 1


Non-dissociative chemisorption solid-state storage of hydrogen molecules in host materials is promising to achieve both high hydrogen capacity and uptake rate, but there is the lack of non-dissociative hydrogen storage theories that can guide the rational design of the materials. Herein, we establish generalized design principle to design such materials via the first-principles calculations, theoretical analysis and focused experimental verifications of a series of heteroatom-doped-graphene-supp  ...[more]

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