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Net-Zero Embodied Carbon in Buildings with Today's Available Technologies.


ABSTRACT: Greenhouse gas emissions from building construction─i.e., the embodied carbon in buildings─are a significant and growing contributor to the climate crisis. However, our understanding of how to decarbonize building construction remains limited. This study shows that net-zero embodied carbon in buildings is achievable across Japan by 2050 using currently available technologies: decarbonized electricity supply, low-carbon steel, low-carbon concrete, increased timber structures, optimized design, and enhanced building lifespan. The largest emissions savings would come from increased use of timber structures, with annual savings of up to ∼35% by 2050, even in cases where timber replaces low-carbon steel and concrete. Moreover, we show that an expanded domestic timber supply, coupled with respon

SUBMITTER: Watari T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10832066 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature