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The clinical and genetic characteristics of maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIDD) with mitochondrial m.3243A > G mutation: A 10-year follow-up observation study and literature review.


ABSTRACT: Maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIDD) is often caused by the m.3243A > G mutation in mitochondrial DNA. Unfortunately, the characteristics of MIDD, especially long-term outcomes and heteroplasmic changes, have not been well described previously. The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical and genetic features of a family with MIDD after 10 years of follow-up.A 33-year-old male patient with typical characteristics of MIDD, including early-onset diabetes, deafness, and low body mass index, was admitted to our department. Further investigation revealed that the vast majority of his maternal relatives suffered from diabetes with or without deafness. A detailed family history was then requested from the patient and a pedigree was constructed. The patient suspected of MIDD

SUBMITTER: Zheng S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10834381 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature