The psychophysics of home plate umpire calls.
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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Flannagan KS
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10834529 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
The psychophysics of home plate umpire calls.
Flannagan Kevin S KS Mills Brian M BM Goldstone Robert L RL
Scientific reports 20240201 1
We analyze the visual perception task that home plate umpires (N = 121) perform calling balls and strikes (N = 3,001,019) in baseball games, focusing on the topics of perceptual learning and bias in decision-making. In the context of perceptual learning, our results show that monitoring, training, and feedback improve skill over time. In addition, we document two other aspects of umpires' improvement that are revealing with respect to the nature of their perceptual expertise. First, we show that ...[more]
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