Impact of body mass index on long-term outcomes in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention stratified by diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) caused by obesity have increased in recent years. The impact of obesity on long-term outcomes in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with or without DM remains unclear.

Methods

We retrospectively analysed data from 1918 patients who underwent PCI. Patients were categorized into four groups based on body mass index (BMI, normal weight: BMI < 25 kg/m²; overweight and obese: BMI ≥ 25 kg/m²) and DM status (presence or absence). The primary endpoint was the occurrence of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE; defined as all-cause death, myocardial infarction, stroke, and unplanned repeat revascularization).

Results

During a median follow-up of 7.0 years, no sign

SUBMITTER: Rao C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10874050 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature