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Frailty worsens long-term survival in patients with colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the 3rd most common cancer in men and 2nd most common malignancy in females across the globe leading to high mortality rates. Frailty is an age-related syndrome that has been associated with high morbidity and mortality. This systematic review aimed to examine if frailty can predict long-term (>1 year) outcomes of patients with CRC.

Methods

This PROSPERO registered review examined the databases of PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science till 4th September 2023 for cohort studies assessing the association between frailty and long-term outcomes of CRC.

Results

15 studies with 45288 patients were included. 6573 patients (14.5%) were frail. Meta-analysis demonstrated that frailty was associated with statist

SUBMITTER: Han J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10889110 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature