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Myopathy due to carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency: updating genetic aspects of the first publication in Brazil.


ABSTRACT: Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder related to lipid metabolism affecting skeletal muscle. The first cases of CPT II deficiency causing myopathy were reported in 1973. In 1983, Werneck et al published the first two Brazilian patients with myopathy due to CPT II deficiency, where the biochemical analysis confirmed deficient CPT activity in the muscle of both cases. Over the past 40 years since the pioneering publication, clinical phenotypes and genetic loci in the CPT2 gene have been described, and pathogenic mechanisms have been better elucidated. Genetic analysis of one of the original cases disclosed compound heterozygous pathogenic variants (p.Ser113Leu/p.Pro50His) in the CPT2 gene. Our report highlights the hi

SUBMITTER: Lorenzoni PJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10890914 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature