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Programmable late-stage functionalization of bridge-substituted bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane bis-boronates.


ABSTRACT: Modular functionalization enables versatile exploration of chemical space and has been broadly applied in structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies of aromatic scaffolds during drug discovery. Recently, the bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane (BCP) motif has increasingly received attention as a bioisosteric replacement of benzene rings due to its ability to improve the physicochemical properties of prospective drug candidates, but studying the SARs of C2-substituted BCPs has been heavily restricted by the need for multistep de novo synthesis of each analogue of interest. Here we report a programmable bis-functionalization strategy to enable late-stage sequential derivatization of BCP bis-boronates, opening up opportunities to explore the SARs of drug candidates possessing multisubstituted BCP motifs. Our approach capitalizes on the inherent chemoselectivity exhibited by BCP bis-boronates, enabling highly selective activation and functionalization of bridgehead (C3)-boronic pinacol esters (Bpin), leaving the C2-Bpin intact and primed for subsequent derivatization. These selective transformations of both BCP bridgehead (C3) and bridge (C2) positions enable access to C1,C2-disubstituted and C1,C2,C3-trisubstituted BCPs that encompass previously unexplored chemical space.

SUBMITTER: Yang Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10922318 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Programmable late-stage functionalization of bridge-substituted bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane bis-boronates.

Yang Yangyang Y   Tsien Jet J   Dykstra Ryan R   Chen Si-Jie SJ   Wang James B JB   Merchant Rohan R RR   Hughes Jonathan M E JME   Peters Byron K BK   Gutierrez Osvaldo O   Qin Tian T  

Nature chemistry 20231026 2


Modular functionalization enables versatile exploration of chemical space and has been broadly applied in structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies of aromatic scaffolds during drug discovery. Recently, the bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane (BCP) motif has increasingly received attention as a bioisosteric replacement of benzene rings due to its ability to improve the physicochemical properties of prospective drug candidates, but studying the SARs of C<sub>2</sub>-substituted BCPs has been heavily restri  ...[more]

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