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Trial watch: local anesthetics in cancer therapy.


ABSTRACT: Preclinical evidence indicates potent antitumor properties of local anesthetics. Numerous underlying mechanisms explaining such anticancer effects have been identified, suggesting direct cytotoxic as well as indirect immunemediated effects that together reduce the proliferative, invasive and migratory potential of malignant cells. Although some retrospective and correlative studies support these findings, prospective randomized controlled trials have not yet fully confirmed the antineoplastic activity of local anesthetics, likely due to the intricate methodology required for mitigating confounding factors. This trial watch aims at compiling all published preclinical and clinical research, along with completed and ongoing trials, that explore the potential antitumor effects of local anesthetics.

SUBMITTER: Carnet Le Provost K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10950281 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Trial watch: local anesthetics in cancer therapy.

Carnet Le Provost Killian K   Kepp Oliver O   Kroemer Guido G   Bezu Lucillia L  

Oncoimmunology 20240317 1


Preclinical evidence indicates potent antitumor properties of local anesthetics. Numerous underlying mechanisms explaining such anticancer effects have been identified, suggesting direct cytotoxic as well as indirect immunemediated effects that together reduce the proliferative, invasive and migratory potential of malignant cells. Although some retrospective and correlative studies support these findings, prospective randomized controlled trials have not yet fully confirmed the antineoplastic ac  ...[more]

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