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Platelet-Activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Regulates Retinal Progenitor/Stem Cells Profile in Ciliary Epithelium Cells.


ABSTRACT: The retina is a central nervous tissue essential to visual perception and highly susceptible to environmental damage. Lower vertebrate retinas activate intrinsic regeneration mechanisms in response to retinal injury regulated by a specialized population of progenitor cells. The mammalian retina does not have populations of progenitor/stem cells available to activate regeneration, but contains a subpopulation of differentiated cells that can be reprogrammed into retinal stem cells, the ciliary epithelium (CE) cells. Despite the regenerative potential, stem cells derived from CE exhibit limited reprogramming capacity probably associated with the expression of intrinsic regulatory mechanisms. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a lipid mediator widely expressed in many cells and plays an impo

SUBMITTER: Dalmaso B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10970094 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature