Control of muscle satellite cell function by specific exercise-induced cytokines and their applications in muscle maintenance.

ABSTRACT: Exercise is recognized to play an observable role in improving human health, especially in promoting muscle hypertrophy and intervening in muscle mass loss-related diseases, including sarcopenia. Recent rapid advances have demonstrated that exercise induces the release of abundant cytokines from several tissues (e.g., liver, muscle, and adipose tissue), and multiple cytokines improve the functions or expand the numbers of adult stem cells, providing candidate cytokines for alleviating a wide range of diseases. Muscle satellite cells (SCs) are a population of muscle stem cells that are mitotically quiescent but exit from the dormancy state to become activated in response to physical stimuli, after which SCs undergo asymmetric divisions to generate new SCs (stem cell pool maintenance) and co

SUBMITTER: Guo Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10995279 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature