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A novel major facilitator superfamily-type tripartite efflux system CprABC mediates resistance to polymyxins in Chryseobacterium sp. PL22-22A.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Polymyxin B (PMB) and polymyxin E (colistin, CST) are polymyxin antibiotics, which are considered last-line therapeutic options against multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria in serious infections. However, there is increasing risk of resistance to antimicrobial drugs. Effective efflux pump inhibitors (EPIs) should be developed to help combat efflux pump-mediated antibiotic resistance.

Methods

Chryseobacterium sp. PL22-22A was isolated from aquaculture sewage under selection with 8 mg/L PMB, and then its genome was sequenced using Oxford Nanopore and BGISEQ-500 platforms. Cpr (Chryseobacterium Polymyxins Resistance) genes encoding a major facilitator superfamily-type tripartite efflux system, were found in the genome. These genes, and the gene en

SUBMITTER: Zhang L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11002906 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature