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Pyoluteorin regulates the biosynthesis of 2,4-DAPG through the TetR family transcription factor PhlH in Pseudomonas protegens Pf-5.


ABSTRACT: Soil and rhizosphere bacteria act as a rich source of secondary metabolites, effectively fighting against a diverse array of pathogens. Certain Pseudomonas species harbor biosynthetic gene clusters for producing both pyoluteorin and 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol (2,4-DAPG), which are polyketides that exhibit highly similar antimicrobial spectrum against bacteria and fungi or oomycete. A complex cross talk exists between pyoluteorin and 2,4-DAPG biosynthesis, and production of 2,4-DAPG was strongly repressed by pyoluteorin, yet the underlying mechanism is still elusive. In this study, we find that the TetR family transcription factor PhlH is involved in the cross talk between pyoluteorin and 2,4-DAPG biosynthesis. PhlH binds to a palindromic sequence within the promoter of phlG (

SUBMITTER: Luo L-M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11022555 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature