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Ptpn23 Controls Cardiac T-Tubule Patterning by Promoting the Assembly of Dystrophin-Glycoprotein Complex.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Cardiac transverse tubules (T-tubules) are anchored to sarcomeric Z-discs by costameres to establish a regular spaced pattern. One of the major components of costameres is the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC). Nevertheless, how the assembly of the DGC coordinates with the formation and maintenance of T-tubules under physiological and pathological conditions remains unclear.

Methods

Given the known role of Ptpn23 (protein tyrosine phosphatase, nonreceptor type 23) in regulating membrane deformation, its expression in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy was determined. Taking advantage of Cre/Loxp, CRISPR/Cas9, and adeno-associated virus 9 (AAV9)-mediated in vivo gene editing, we generated cardiomyocyte-specific Ptpn23 and Actn2 (α-actinin-2, a m

SUBMITTER: Xu C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11039371 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature