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Synthesis of Multisubstituted 1,2,3-Triazoles: Regioselective Formation and Reaction Mechanism.


ABSTRACT: A synthetically useful approach to functionalized triazoles is described via the reaction of β-carbonyl phosphonates and azides. 1,4- and 1,5-disubstituted and 1,4,5-trisubstituted triazoles can be regio- and chemoselectively accessed under mild conditions in good to excellent yields (31 examples, up to 99%). A mechanism is proposed that rationalizes the avoidance of the 4-phosphonate byproducts, which is aligned with crystallographic and experimental evidence.

SUBMITTER: Chi TC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11040735 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature