Suppressing Metal Nanoparticle Ablation with Double-Pulse Femtosecond Laser Sintering.

ABSTRACT: As a branch of laser powder bed fusion, selective laser sintering (SLS) with femtosecond (fs) lasers and metal nanoparticles (NPs) can achieve high precision and dense submicron features with reduced residual stress, due to the extremely short pulse duration. Successful sintering of metal NPs with fs laser is challenging due to the ablation caused by hot electron effects. In this study, a double-pulse sintering strategy with a pair of time-delayed fs-laser pulses is proposed for controlling the electron temperature while still maintaining a high enough lattice temperature. We demonstrate that when delay time is slightly longer than the electron-phonon coupling time of Cu NPs, the ablation area was drastically reduced and the power window for successful sintering was extended by about two t

SUBMITTER: Park J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11057546 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature