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Evaluation of Fusobacterium nucleatum Enoyl-ACP Reductase (FabK) as a Narrow-Spectrum Drug Target.


ABSTRACT: Fusobacterium nucleatum, a pathobiont inhabiting the oral cavity, contributes to opportunistic diseases, such as periodontal diseases and gastrointestinal cancers, which involve microbiota imbalance. Broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents, while effective against F. nucleatum infections, can exacerbate dysbiosis. This necessitates the discovery of more targeted narrow-spectrum antimicrobial agents. We therefore investigated the potential for the fusobacterial enoyl-ACP reductase II (ENR II) isoenzyme FnFabK (C4N14_ 04250) as a narrow-spectrum drug target. ENRs catalyze the rate-limiting step in the bacterial fatty acid synthesis pathway. Bioinformatics revealed that of the four distinct bacterial ENR isoforms, F. nucleatum specifically encodes FnFabK. Geneti

SUBMITTER: Rutherford JT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11091888 | biostudies-literature | 2024 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature